Is weight loss the best path to overcoming knee issues?

A physical therapist uses a prop to show a patient what is happening with their knee
Share

I am 36 years old. Several years ago, I partially damaged my MCL and LCK in both knees. However, my orthopedic surgeon at the time wrote me off, and because of that, insurance wouldn’t cover anything. In that time, I’ve gained weight, developed chronic pain in my quadriceps, and frequently experience knee buckling, floating kneecap, muscle spasms in the quad and IT bands, as well general lack of strength and stability in them. I wanted to ask, since I am overweight and trying to do physical therapy at home on my own, what’s the best path to take? Weight loss vs strength vs endurance and so on. How can I properly plan a path to recovery?

Disclaimer: Please note, this reply is for informational purposes only. It’s not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician, physical therapist, or other qualified health provider with a medical condition.

Things to Know

  • A movement screen by a PT would determine the root cause of your challenges.
  • Knee problems often benefit from a combination of weight loss, strength building and enhanced endurance.
  • Knee rehabilitation should include ankle and hip strength and mobility as well.

Without doing an examination, we’re not able to comment on your specific condition. Typically, when someone reports a history of injured ligaments, muscle spasms, kneecap problems and buckling, a physical therapist will first examine the knee joint, to see what role it may be playing in these complaints. Addressing your situation with PT would begin with a movement screen to determine current movement patterns, range of motion, coordination, and muscle strength in the knee, the foot and the hip. Click here to learn more about what to expect at your first PT appointment! 

In general, we can say for cases of chronic knee pain, which is often associated with situations like you describe, it is important to start slowly. Many patients with knee complaints can benefit from weight loss, while also building up their strength and endurance.

Exercises to improve the strength and mobility at the ankle and the hip are often the focus of a knee rehabilitation program. For knee strengthening individuals are generally started with variations of exercises to train the quadriceps muscle, often called “quadriceps setting.” Designed to help stabilize the kneecap, this is done in a lying or sitting position. The exercise is then progressed into the straight leg raise or the short arc quad exercise, and then eventually to weight bearing with an exercise called the TKE, or terminal knee extension. Occasionally, stretching exercises to increase range of motion in the muscles or joints are utilized. These types of exercise are sometimes warranted, and sometimes unnecessary.

Depending on the comfort of the knee joint, healthcare providers often prescribe some variation of walking, cycling, or swimming to assist with weight loss and to improve overall endurance. In general, exercise can be a helpful tool when approaching weight loss, but it is crucial to remember that food choice has an equally important role. Click here to read about how PT can help with weight loss!

It sounds like you have been dealing with this situation for a while and perhaps haven’t had optimal support. We would highly advise seeking a professional for help (PT, dietician, etc.). If payment may present a challenge, we’d encourage you to ask about payment plans as many Therapeutic Associates PT clinics have options available. Find a clinic near you today!

Start your physical therapy journey today.

As physical therapists, we know the importance of movement for overall health and well-being. From injury recovery to achieving optimal performance, our passion is to help every patient reach their goals and live an active, pain-free life. 

Other Q&A You May Be Interested In

A comprehensive approach to strengthening the anterior tibialis muscle involves a combination of targeted exercises, balance training, proprioceptive exercises, and dynamic movements.
Muscle soreness is a natural part of the strength training process, especially for individuals managing conditions such as severe osteoporosis.
Various factors can contribute to post-accident shoulder issues, including weakness and stiffness in the rotator cuff muscles, frozen shoulder affecting joint structure, and nerve injuries.

How can we help you today?

Quick Links:

Ask Our Experts

How can we help you today?